Quantification of Surface Amorphous Content Using Dispersive Surface Energy: the Concept of Effective Amorphous Surface Area

Evolution of the potential-energy surface of amorphous silicon.

The link between the energy surface of bulk systems and their dynamical properties is generally difficult to establish. Using the activation-relaxation technique, we follow the change in the barrier distribution of a model of amorphous silicon as a function of the degree of global relaxation. We find that while the barrier-height distribution, calculated from the initial minimum, is a unique fu...

the study of bright and surface discrete cavity solitons dynamics in saturable nonlinear media

امروزه سالیتون ها بعنوان امواج جایگزیده ای که تحت شرایط خاص بدون تغییر شکل در محیط منتشر می-شوند، زمینه مطالعات گسترده ای در حوزه اپتیک غیرخطی هستند. در این راستا توجه به پدیده پراش گسسته، که بعنوان عامل پهن شدگی باریکه نوری در آرایه ای از موجبرهای جفت شده، ظاهر می گردد، ضروری است، زیرا سالیتون های گسسته از خنثی شدن پراش گسسته در این سیستم ها بوسیله عوامل غیرخطی بوجود می آیند. گسستگی سیستم عامل...

Theoretical study of an amorphous chalcogenide surface

The structure of amorphous surfaces is a challenging frontier yet to be thoroughly explored. Standard surface characterization techniques like STM are difficult to apply to these surfaces. We have studied GeSe2 glass surfaces using first principle methods in a slab geometry. The glass surfaces are obtained by quenching a slab of an equilibrated liquid. We have found that these surfaces are well...

Crystalline ice: Amorphous on the surface.

Studies of the surface charge of amorphous aluminosilicates using surface complexation models.

Synthetic noncrystalline aluminosilicates with variable charge, similar to allophanes present naturally in volcanic soils, were studied. The surface charge behavior was determined by zero point charge (ZPC) measured by electrophoretic mobility (isoelectric points, IEP) and determined by potentiometric titration (point of zero salt effect, PZSE). The ZPC calculated by Parks model (ZPC(c)), compa...